![]() Sinuosity is one of the channel types that a stream may assume over all or part of its course. In some schemes, "meandering" applies only to rivers with exaggerated circular loops or secondary meanders that is, meanders on meanders. Unless otherwise defined in a specific scheme "meandering" and "sinuosity" here are synonymous and mean any repetitious pattern of bends, or waveforms. Parameters based on mathematical formulae or numerical data vary as well, depending on the database used by the theorist. There is not yet full consistency or standardization of scientific terminology used to describe watercourses. Over time meanders migrate downstream, sometimes in such a short time as to create civil engineering problems for local municipalities attempting to maintain stable roads and bridges. When a meander gets cut off from the main stream, an oxbow lake is formed. The result is a snaking pattern as the stream meanders back and forth across its down-valley axis. A stream of any volume may assume a meandering course, alternately eroding sediments from the outside of a bend and depositing them on the inside. A meander is formed when the moving water in a stream erodes the outer banks and widens its valley and the inner part of the river has less energy and deposits what it is carrying. Meanders of the Rio Cauto at Guamo Embarcadero, Cuba.Ī meander, in general, is a bend in a sinuous watercourse or river. Meanders develop, which lengthen the course of the stream, decreasing the gradient. The maximum gradient is along the down-valley axis represented by a hypothetical straight channel. The Miletus Museum is about one km south along the side road to Akköy.A hypothetical stream bed following a tilted valley. It’s the central of the three ancient sites (Priene, Miletus and Didyma) you can visit on a day trip from Selçuk (Ephesus) or Kuşadası. Located on the southern edge of the Meander River flood plain, Miletus is 22 kilometres (14 miles) south of Priene by car. These include the small remains of a colonnaded covered walkway, the Baths of Faustina and a reasonably well preserved temple to Apollo. Though the site has suffered greatly through the centuries, there are a handful of other highlights to be found at Miletus. Make sure you explore the covered walkways within the theatre, which are great fun to wander through. These inscriptions are said by some to show Miletus to be a tolerant, multicultural society. One fascinating aspect of this theatre, other than its excellent state of preservation are the inscriptions which are said to reserve seating for certain groups, including one for “Jews and God fearers”. ![]() Today, the 15,000-seater Roman theatre is definitely Miletus’ star attraction. The city’s success was due in large part to its port which eventually silted up, contributing greatly to its decline. In its heyday Miletus was a magnificent city renowned for its great philosophers. Caesar headed to Miletus to raise a fleet to pursue his former captors, whom he swiftly defeated and executed. Another great leader, Julius Caesar also visited this city upon his release after being kidnapped by pirates in 75 BC. ![]() ![]() Miletus was rebuilt on a new site after this and once again became an important centre.ĭuring Alexander the Great’s campaign against the Persian Empire, in 334 BC, the Macedonian conqueror undertook a short siege of the city before its capture. With a history thought to date back as far as the 16th, perhaps even the 17th, century BC, Miletus eventually became a thriving hub from the 8th to 7th centuries BC until suffering significant destruction during its capture by the Persians in the 5th century BC. Nevertheless there are several ruins still to be explored. Sadly, today’s ruins of Miletus are barely a shadow of its former glory. Miletus was an important ancient Greek then Roman city, which still boasts an impressive ancient theatre among its ruins in modern Turkey.
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